The contribution of economic sectors to economic growth: The case of COMESA countries
PDF

Supplementary Files

Cover Page
Cover Letter

Keywords

Economic Sectors
Economic Growth
ARDL
COMESA.

How to Cite

VELONJARA, H. M., & ANDRADE, L. P. (2020). The contribution of economic sectors to economic growth: The case of COMESA countries. Journal of Economics Library, 7(4), 176–187. https://doi.org/10.1453/jel.v7i4.2148

Abstract

Abstract. This research examines the contribution of the Economic Sector, such as the agriculture, industry, service and FDI to Economic Growth in COMESA countries. A balanced panel data has been used over the period 2000-2019 for 12 COMESA countriessuch as Burundi, Comoros, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Egypt, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritius, Rwanda, Seychelles, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. The ARDL resultsshowed that in the short-run all the economic sector has a positive contribution to the GDP growth. Meanwhile, in the long-term the agriculture sector and FDI do not contribute to the economic growth of those selected countries; but the service and industry sector will have a great influence on the GDP. Therefore, the error correction model was used to analyze the long-term effect of agriculture, industry, service and FDI on GDP. The results suggest that in the short run, the agricultural sector and FDI have a positive effect on growth; in addition, the service and industrial sectors have a long-standing effect on GDP growth in countries of COMESA. Finally, we conclude with some recommendations.

Keywords. Economic sectors, Economic growth, ARDL, COMESA.

JEL. C23, F62, N17, F43.
https://doi.org/10.1453/jel.v7i4.2148
PDF

References

Abebaw, A. (2019). The effect of macroeconomic variables on industry sector output growth of Ethiopia. International Journal of Business and Economics Research, 8(6), 325. Doi. 10.11648/j.ijber.20190806.11

Ajmair, M., Gilal, M.A., & Hussain, K. (2016). Determinants of services sector growth in Pakistan. European Scientific Journal, 12(34), 297-306. doi. 10.19044/esj.2016.v12n34p297

Ajmaira, M., Gilalb, M.A., Hussainc, K., & Iqbald, Z. (2018). Determinants of sectoral growth in Pakistan: An analysis of SVAR. The Pakistan Journal of Social Issues, 9(1). 10-18.

Anwer, M., Farooqi, S., & Qureshi, Y. (2015). Agriculture sector performance: An analysis through the role of agriculture sector share in GDP. Journal of Agricultural Economics, Extension and Rural Development, 3(3), 270-275.

Bhowmik, D. (2016). An analysis of convergence and cointegration of sectoral shares and growth in India. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, 6(2), 17-28.

Degu, A.A. (2019). The causal linkage between agriculture, industry and service sectors in Ethiopian economy. American Journal of Theoretical and Applied Business, 5(3), 59-76. doi. 10.11648/j.ajtab.20190503.13

Fang, C., Kuo, K.H., & Lee, C.T. (2020). Free trade and economic growth: The role of talent diversity. Bulletin of Economic Research, 72(1), 1-13. doi. 10.1111/boer.12201

Jain, D., Nair, K., & Jain, V. (2015). Factors affecting GDP (manufacturing, services, industry): An Indian perspective. Annual Research Journal of SCMS Pune, 3, 38-56.

Kureski, R., Moreira, V.R., da Veiga, C.P., & Rodrigues, J.E.A. (2015). Agribusiness gross domestic product (GDP) in the Brazilian region of paran and, the economic development of its agricultural cooperatives. African Journal of Agricultural Research, 10(48), 4384-4394. doi. 10.5897/AJAR2015.10208

Mlambo, C., Mukarumbwa, P., & Megbowon, E. (2019). An investigation of the contribution of processed and unprocessed agricultural exports to economic growth in South Africa. Cogent Economics & Finance, 7(1), 1694234. doi. 10.1080/23322039.2019.1694234

Pesaran, M.H., Shin, Y., & Smith, R.J. (2001). Bounds testing approaches to the analysis of level relationships. Journal of Applied Econometrics, 16(3), 289-326. doi. 10.1002/jae.616

Sayari, N., Sari, R., & Hammoudeh, S. (2018). The impact of value added components of GDP and FDI on economic freedom in Europe. Economic Systems, 42(2), 282-294. doi. 10.1016/j.ecosys.2017.03.003

Singariya, M., & Sinha, N. (2015). Relationships among per capita GDP, agriculture and manufacturing sectors in India. Journal of Finance and Economics, 3(2), 36-43. doi. 10.12691/jfe-3-2-2

Uddin, M.J. (2019). Sectoral dependency and its impact on economy. 4th International Conference on Business & Economics. University of Dhaka, Dhaka.

Velonjara, H.M., & Gondje-Dacka, I.M. (2019). Foreign direct investment and economic growth in low-income and lower-middle-income economies of West Africa. Journal of Economics, 7(4), 53-61. doi. 10.15640/jeds.v7n4a5

Velonjara, H.M., & Gondje-Dacka, I.M. (2019). Foreign direct investment, three main sectors of the economy and economic growth: Evidence from West African Countries. Journal of Economic and Social Thought, 6(3), 156-167. doi. 10.1453/jest.v6i3.1921

Wiredu, J., Nketiah, E., & Adjei, M. (2020). The relationship between trade openness, foreign direct investment and economic growth in West Africa: Static panel data model. Journal of Human Resource and Sustainability Studies, 8(1), 18-34. doi. 10.4236/jhrss.2020.81002

Creative Commons License
This article licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial license (4.0)

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.