St. Thomas Aquinas and the development of natural law in economic thought
PDF

Keywords

St. Thomas Aquinas
Natural Law and Economics
Scholasticism
Morality and Markets.

How to Cite

RASHID, M. M. (2020). St. Thomas Aquinas and the development of natural law in economic thought. Journal of Economic and Social Thought, 7(1), 14–24. https://doi.org/10.1453/jest.v7i1.2026

Abstract

Abstract. Building on the system of reason provided for by the Greek philosopher and specifically Aristotle, St. Thomas Aquinas built a comprehensive system and theory of natural law which has lasted through the ages. The theory was further developed in the Middle Ages and in the Enlightenment Ages by many a prominent philosopher and economist and has been recognized in the Modern Age. The natural law-theory and system has been repeatedly applied to the spheres of economic thought and has produced many lasting contributions such as private property rights and individual rights. In recent times with the collapses of the financial system and rapid globalization, there has been a renewed interest in the application of natural law theory to economics to counter a certain anthropology and distortion of values created by a modern economic system of self-preservation deriving its insights from the philosophies of Thomas Hobbes and Niccolo Machiavelli.

Keywords. St. Thomas Aquinas, Natural Law and Economics, Scholasticism, Morality and Markets.

JEL. B00, B10, K00.
https://doi.org/10.1453/jest.v7i1.2026
PDF

References

Bix, B.H. (2012). Natural law: The modern tradition. in J.L. Coleman, K.E. Himma, and S.J. Shapiro (eds), The Oxford Handbook of Jurisprudence and Philosophy of Law. Oxford Handbooks Online. doi. 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199270972.013.0002

Bueno, J.L.C. (2017). Economics, chrematistics, oikos and polis in Aristotle and St. Thomas Aquinas. The Journal of Philosophical Economics 10(2), 5-46.

Greg, S., & James, H. (2012). Natural Law, Economics and the Common Good (St.Andrews Studies in Philosophy and Public Affairs). Exeter: Imprint Academic.

McDermott, T. (1989). St Thomas Aquinas, Summa Theologia, A Concise Translation. Notre Dame: Christian Classics.

Moreno-Riano, G. (2005). Natural law and modern economic theory. Journal of Markets & Morality, 8(2), 387-412.

Rothbard, M.N. (2006). Classical Economics, An Austrian Perspective on History of Economic Thought. Vol. II. Edward Elgar Publishing .

Rothbard, M.N. (2006). Economic Thought Before Adam Smith- An Austrian Prespective on the History of Economic Thought. Vol. I. Edward Elgard Publishing Ltd.

Slotemaker, J.T., & Zahnd, U. (2015). Thomas and scholasticism to 1870. in J.L. Coleman, K.E. Himma, and S.J. Shapiro (eds), The Oxford Handbook of Jurisprudence and Philosophy of Law. Oxford Handbooks Online. doi. 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199566273.013.43

Creative Commons License
This article licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial license (4.0)

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.